1. Kungoerekana kwachinja zvinhu:
Mukuita kwekusimudza makwai, chikafu chinoshandurwa kamwe kamwe, uye makwai haakwanise kuchinjika kune chikafu chitsva munguva, uye kudyiwa kwekudya kunoderera kana kusadya.Chero bedzi kunaka kwechikafu chitsva chisina dambudziko, makwai anozogadzirisa zvishoma nezvishoma uye kuwanazve chido.Kunyangwe kudzikira kwekudya kunokonzerwa nekuchinja kwechikafu kwechikafu kunogona kudzoserwa mushure mekunge makwai ajaira chikafu chitsva, kukura kwakajairika kwehwai kuchakanganiswa zvakanyanya panguva yekuchinja kwekudya.Nokudaro, kushanduka kamwe kamwe kwekudya kunofanira kudziviswa panguva yekudya.Rimwe zuva, 90% yezvokudya zvepakutanga uye 10% yezvokudya zvitsva zvinosanganiswa uye zvinodyiswa pamwe chete, uye ipapo chiyero chekudya chepakutanga chinoderedzwa zvishoma nezvishoma kuti chiwedzere chiyero chezvokudya zvitsva, uye chikafu chitsva chinotsiviwa zvachose. 7-10 mazuva.
2. Kudyisa chakuvhe:
Kana chikafu chiine mildew, chinokanganisa zvakanyanya kunaka kwayo, uye madyiro emakwai anozodzikira.Muchinoitika chokuvhuvha chakakomba, makwai acharega kudya, uye kufudza zvokudya zvamakwai kuchaita kuti makwai aoneke nyore nyore.Mycotoxin poisoning inogona kutokonzera rufu.Kana zvikaonekwa kuti chikafu chine nyundo, munofanira kurega kushandisa nhova yekudyisa makwai nenguva.Usafunge kuti kunyorova kwechikafu harisi dambudziko rakakura.Kunyange ukuru hushoma hwekudya huchakanganisa havi yemakwai.Kuunganidzwa kwenguva refu kwemamycotoxins kuchaitawo kuti Hwai dzakaiswa muchetura.Ehezve, isu tinofanirwawo kusimbisa basa rekuchengetedza chikafu, uye kugara tichifefetedza uye kuderedza humidify chikafu kuti tideredze chikafu chakuvhe uye chikafu tsvina.
3.Kudyisa zvakanyanya:
Hazvibviri kudyisa makwai nguva dzose.Kana gwai rikadyiswa zvakanyanyisa kakawanda mumutsara, havi yemakwai inoderera.Kudyisa kunofanira kuva nguva dzose, kuwanda, uye kunaka.Ronga nguva yekudya zvine musoro, uye simbirira pakudya kusvika panguva yekudyisa zuva rega rega.Ronga huwandu hwekudya zvichienderana nekukura kwehwai uye zvinovaka muviri, uye usawedzera kana kuderedza huwandu hwekudya paunoda.Mukuwedzera, kunaka kwekudya hakufaniri kuchinjwa nyore nyore.Nenzira iyoyi bedzi makwai anogona kuumba tsika yakanaka yokudyisa ndokuchengeta chishuvo chakanaka chokudya.Kana kudya kwemakwai kwakaderera nekuda kwekudya zvakanyanya, huwandu hwekudya hunogona kuderedzwa kuita kuti makwai anzwe nzara, uye chikafu chinogona kudyiwa nekukurumidza, uye zvishoma nezvishoma kuwedzera huwandu hwekudya kusvika pachiyero chenguva dzose.
4. Matambudziko ekugaya:
Matambudziko ekugaya emakwai anozokanganisa kudya kwavo, uye matambudziko ekugaya emakwai akawanda, senge anterior mudumbu kunonoka, rumen chikafu kuunganidza, rumen flatulence, gastric kuvharika, kuvimbiswa uye zvichingodaro.Kuderera kwechikafu kunokonzerwa neanterior gastric slowness kunogona kuvandudzwa nemuromo mishonga yemudumbu kuwedzera chido uye kudya kwemafuro;kuunganidza rumen uye rumen flatulence kunokonzerwa nekurasikirwa kwekudya kunogona kurapwa nekugayiwa uye nzira dzekudzivirira kuvirisa.Mafuta eparafini anogona kushandiswa.300ml, 30ml yedoro, 1 ~ 2g yemafuta echthyol, wedzera huwandu hwakakodzera hwemvura inodziya panguva imwe chete, chero bedzi nzara yemakwayana isingachaunganidzi, nzara yemakwai ichapora zvishoma nezvishoma;kurasikirwa kwechido kunokonzerwa nekuvharwa kwegastric uye kuvhara kunogona kutungamirirwa nekugadzirisa magnesium sulfate, Sodium sulfate kana mafuta eparafini inoshandiswa pakurapa.Mukuwedzera, kuvharwa kwegastric kunogonawo kurapwa negastric lavage.5. Makwai ari kurwara: Makwai anorwara, kunyanya zvimwe zvirwere zvinogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvefivha yakanyanya, zvinogona kuita kuti makwai asanzwe kuda kudya kana kutorega kudya.Varimi vemakwai vanofanira kuongorora chirwere ichi zvichienderana nezviratidzo zvehwai, uye vobva vatora zviratidzo.Kazhinji, pashure pokunge tembiricha yomuviri wemakwai yaderera, havi yezvokudya inodzorerwa.Kazhinji tinofanira kugadzirira mushonga deworming kuti shepp, semuenzaniso, ivermectin jekiseni, albendazole bolus uye zvichingodaro mukudzivirira denda, uye tinofanira kuita basa zvakanaka pakudyisa uye kutarisira, sezvinobvira kudzivirira makwai kubva kurwara, uye panguva imwe cheteyo, tinofanira kucherekedza makwai kuitira kuti tigogona kuparadzanisa uye kuparadzanisa makwai nokukurumidza sezvinobvira.kurapwa.
Nguva yekutumira: Oct-15-2021