Vatungamiriri venyika uye nyanzvi vanofona kuti vakadzikiswe vakanyanya mukushandiswa kwemishonga yeAntimicrobial mishonga yemasiripiti ezvekudya

Geneva, Nairobi, Paris, Roma, 24 Nyamavhuvhu 2021 - TheGlobal Vatungamiriri veboka pane antimicrobial kurambaNhasi unodanwa nyika dzese kudzikisa zvakanyanya mishonga yemishonga yehutachiona inoshandiswa pakudya kwepasirese zvinodhaka zvinodhaka zvekusimudzira zvinodhaka uye kushandisa zvinodhaka zvinodhaka zvakanyanya.

Iko kudanwa kunouya pamberi peUN Kudya Systems Summit uko kunoitika muNew York musi wa 23 Gunyana

Vatungamiriri vepasirese vepasirese parunhare kurwisa Antimicrobial vanosanganisira misoro yeHurumende, vashumiri vehurumende, uye vatungamiriri kubva kune vakazvimiririra uye vane hukama. Boka racho rakagadzwa munaNovember 2020 kuti riwedzere kupindirana kwepasi rose, kuita zveAntimicrobial kuramba (AMR) uye mutungamiri wavo weBarbados, naSheikh Hasina, Prime Minister weBangladesh.

Kuderedza kushandiswa kweAntimicrobials mune zvekudya masisitimu ndeye kiyi yekuchengetedza kushanda kwavo

Chirevo cheboka repasi rese chinodaidzira kuti zviitwe kubva munyika dzese uye vatungamiriri kugovera zvikamu zvematunhu kuti vatore mishonga yezvinodhaka.

Kukoshesa kwekutanga kwekuita kuti ushandise zvinodhaka zvinodhaka zvakanyanya kuita zvine chekuita nehurongwa hwekudya uye nenzira yakafanana nekukoshesa zvinodhaka kurapa chirwere muvanhu, mhuka nezvirimwa.

Zvimwe zvakakosha zvinodaidzira kuti nyika dzese dzinosanganisira:

1. Kupedza mashandisiro emishonga yehutongi iyo yakakosha mukukosha kwemushonga wevanhu kusimudzira kukura mumhuka.
2. Kudzikamisa huwandu hwemishonga yehutachiona.
3. Kubvisa kana kuderedza zvakanyanya-kuderedza-iyo-counter yekutengesa yezvinodhaka zvinodhaka izvo zvakakosha kune zvekurapa kana zvinangwa zvekurapa.
4. Kuderedza kudikanwa kwese kwezvinodhaka zvinodhaka nekuvandudza kudzivirira kwekutadza uye kutonga, hygeine, biosecurity uye mapurogiramu ekurima uye kuwanda.
5. Kuverengera kuwana kune zvemhando uye zvinokatyamadza antimicrobials yemhuka uye hutano hwevanhu uye kusimudzira hunyanzvi hweuchapupu hwakavakirwa uye dzimwe nzira dzekutarisira kune antimicrobials mune system system.

Kusarudzika kunenge kuri kuita zvakaoma kumunhu, chirimwa, mhuka uye hutano hwehutano

Antimicrobial mishonga- (kusanganisira mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, antifirimuls uye antiparasitics) - anoshandiswa pakugadzirwa kwechikafu pasi rese. Antimacrobial madhiragi anopihwa kumhuka kwete chete zvechirungu zvinangwa (kurapa uye kudzivirira chirwere), asi zvakare kusimudzira kukura mumhuka dzine hutano.

Antimicrobial pesticols anoshandiswawo mukurima kurapa uye kudzivirira hosha mune zvidyarwa.

Dzimwe nguva antimicrobials anoshandiswa mune zvekudya zvakangofanana kana akafanana neaya anoshandiswa kubata vanhu. Kushandiswa kwazvino muvanhu, mhuka nezvirimwa zviri kutungamira kune chinokonzerwa nekukwira zvinodhaka uye kuita hutachiona zvakanyanya kurapa. Shanduko yemamiriro ekunze inogona kuve inopa kuwedzera kuwedzera kwekurwisa antimicrobial kuramba.

Zvirwere zvinodhaka zvinodzivirira zvatove kukonzera vanhu vanosvika mazana manomwe ezviuru vanofa vanhu pasi rese gore rega rega.

Ipo paine kudzikiswa kwakakura mukushandiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya mumhuka zvakasarudzika, kuwedzera kuderedzwa kunodiwa.

Pasina nekukurumidza uye zvakanyanyisa kuita zvakanyanya kuderedza mashandiro eAntimicrobial kushandiswa, nyika iri kukurumidza kuenda kune imwe nzvimbo yekuputika uko antimicrobial Iko kukanganisika pane zvemunharaunda uye kwepasirese hutano hurongwa, hupfumi, kuchengetedza chikafu uye chikafu chekudya zvichave zvichirwadza.

"Hatikwanise kukwira kukwira mazinga ekurwisa Antimicrobial kuramba pasina kushandisa antimicrobial mishonga zvakanyanya pane ese zvikamu" SAys Co-Chair Of Clobal Mutungamiriri weboka paAntimicrobial Kuramba, Hukuru hwaKe Amor Mor Mottley, Prime Minister weBarbados. "Nyika iri munhangemutange inopesana neAntimicrobial kuramba, uye ndechimwe chatisingakwanise kurasikirwa. ''

Kuderedza kushandiswa kweanodhaka zvinodhaka mune zvekudya zvekudya zvinofanirwa kuve pamberi penyika dzese

"Kushandisa antimicrobial mishonga zvakanyanya kuremekedza mune zvekudya zvinoda kuti ive yepamusoro nzvimbo dzese"Global Vatungamiriri veboka reGloute paAntiMicrobial Resistance Co-Chair Food His Sheikh Hasina, Prime Minister weBangladesh. "Kuunganidzwa pamwe chete kune ese zvikamu zvakakodzera zvinokosha kuchengetedza mishonga yedu yakakosha, kuti ibatsire munhu wese, kwese kupi."

Vatengi munyika dzese vanogona kutamba basa rinokosha nekusarudza zvigadzirwa zvekudya kubva kune vanogadzira vanoshandisa zvinodhaka zvinodhaka zvine musoro.

Vagadziri vemari vanogona zvakare kupa mari yekudyara mumasisitimu ekuchengetedza chikafu.

Investment inodiwawo nekukurumidza kukura dzimwe nzira dzinobudirira dzekutoractrobial kushandiswa mune zvekudya mune zvekudya, sekudzivirira uye zvimwe zvinodhaka.